The Simple Present tense in English is used to describe habits, permanent situations, general truths, and emotions. In order to form the Simple Present tense, we use the base form of the verb. For example, the base form of ‘walk’ is ‘walk’, the base form of ‘read’ is ‘read’, and the base form of ‘swim’ is ‘swim’. To make a sentence in the Simple Present tense, we simply add the base form of the verb after the subject. For example, the following are all sentences in the Simple Present tense:
I walk to school every day.
She reads a lot of books.
They swim in the pool every day.
The Simple Present tense can also be used to describe future plans or intentions. For example:
I leave for Japan tomorrow.
We arrive at the hotel at 3pm.
Remember, the main difference between the Simple Present and Present Progressive tenses is that the Simple Present is used to describe habits, permanent situations, and general truths, while the Present Progressive is used to describe temporary situations and future plans. Now let’s move on to some grammar rules and practice exercises for the Simple Present tense.
Simple Present Tense Grammar Rules
1. To form the Simple Present tense, we use the base form of the verb. For example, the base form of ‘walk’ is ‘walk’, the base form of ‘read’ is ‘read’, and the base form of ‘swim’ is ‘swim’.
2. To make a sentence in the Simple Present tense, we simply add the base form of the verb after the subject. For example, the following are all sentences in the Simple Present tense:
I walk to school every day.
She reads a lot of books.
They swim in the pool every day.
3. The Simple Present tense can also be used to describe future plans or intentions. For example:
I leave for Japan tomorrow.
We arrive at the hotel at 3pm.
Simple Present Tense Practice Exercises
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in Simple Present tense:
1. I walk to school every day.
2. She reads a lot of books.
3. They swim in the pool every day.
4. I leave for Japan tomorrow.
5. We arrive at the hotel at 3pm.
Simple Present Tense Quiz
1. What is the Simple Present tense used for?
a) To describe habits, permanent situations, and general truths.
b) To describe temporary situations and future plans.
2. What is the base form of the verb ‘walk’?
a) Walked
b) Walk
c) Walks
3. How do we form a sentence in the Simple Present tense?
a) We add ‘-ed’ to the base form of the verb.
b) We add ‘-s’ to the base form of the verb.
c) We add the base form of the verb after the subject.
4. Can the Simple Present tense be used to describe future plans or intentions?
a) Yes
b) No
5. What’s the main difference between the Simple Present and Present Progressive tenses?
a) The Simple Present is used to describe habits, permanent situations, and general truths, while the Present Progressive is used to describe temporary situations and future plans.
b) The Simple Present is used to describe temporary situations and future plans, while the Present Progressive is used to describe habits, permanent situations, and general truths.
