The time is a measure of the amount of time that has passed since an event occurred. It is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, years, etc.
Some events happen at a specific time, such as an event happening at 3:00pm. Other events happen over a period of time, such as an event happening between 2:00pm and 4:00pm. The time can also be used to measure the duration of an event, such as an event lasting for 30 minutes.
To measure time, we use clocks. Clocks measure time in units of seconds, minutes, hours, etc. The most common clock is the analogue clock, which has a face with markings for the units of time. Analogue clocks also have hands that point to the current time.
Digital clocks display the time in numbers, such as 3:00pm. Some digital clocks also have a display for the day and date. Some digital clocks can also measure other units of time, such as seconds and milliseconds.
There are many different ways of telling the time. In English, we use the 12-hour clock and the 24-hour clock. The 12-hour clock uses AM and PM, which stands for Ante Meridiem and Post Meridiem. AM is used for times from midnight to noon, and PM is used for times from noon to midnight. The 24-hour clock uses military time, which is a time system that uses the numbers 00-23 to represent the time of day. Military time is used by many professionals, such as pilots, doctors, and emergency services.
When we talk about time, we often use certain expressions. For example, we can say that something happens on a certain day, at a certain time, or in a certain month. We can also use expressions such as „in the morning“, „in the afternoon“, „in the evening“, and „at night“.
Here are some examples of how to use the time in English:
- I was born in 1992.
- I was born on October 31st.
- I was born at 3:00pm.
- I was born between 3:00pm and 4:00pm.
- I was born on October 31st at 3:00pm.
- I was born in the afternoon.
- I was born in the evening.
- I was born at night.
- I was born in the morning.
To ask someone about the time, we can use the following expressions:
- What time is it?
- What’s the time?
- Do you have the time?
- Can you tell me the time?
To tell someone the time, we can use the following expressions:
- It’s 3:00pm.
- It’s three o’clock.
When we want to ask someone what time an event happens, we can use the following expressions:
- What time does the event start?
- What time does the event begin?
- When does the event start?
- When does the event begin?
When we want to ask someone how long an event lasts, we can use the following expressions:
- How long does the event last?
- How long does the event go for?
Here are some other expressions that we can use with time:
- a short time
- a long time
- a certain time
- the right time
- the wrong time
- a limited time
- an unlimited time
- every time
- this time
- next time
- last time
- a little time
- plenty of time
- hardly any time
- no time
Exercises:
- Write the time in 12-hour clock notation:
- a) 7:00am
- b) 3:00pm
- c) 9:00pm
- d) 11:00pm
- e) 12:00am
- f) 4:00am
- Write the time in 24-hour clock notation:
- a) 7:00am
- b) 3:00pm
- c) 9:00pm
- d) 11:00pm
- e) 12:00am
- f) 4:00am
- Write the time in words:
- a) 7:00am
- b) 3:00pm
- c) 9:00pm
- d) 11:00pm
- e) 12:00am
- f) 4:00am
- Write the time in words:
- a) 7:00am
- b) 3:00pm
- c) 9:00pm
- d) 11:00pm
- e) 12:00am
- f) 4:00am
- Write the time in words:
- a) 7:00am
- b) 3:00pm
- c) 9:00pm
- d) 11:00pm
- e) 12:00am
- f) 4:00am
- Write the time in words:
- a) 7:00am
- b) 3:00pm
- c) 9:00pm
- d) 11:00pm
- e) 12:00am
- f) 4:00am
- Write the time in words:
- a) 7:00am
- b) 3:00pm
- c) 9:00pm
- d) 11:00pm
- e) 12:00am
- f) 4:00am
Answers:
- a) 7:00am = seven o’clock in the morning
- b) 3:00pm = three o’clock in the afternoon
- c) 9:00pm = nine o’clock in the evening
- d) 11:00pm = eleven o’clock at night
- e) 12:00am = midnight
- f) 4:00am = four o’clock in the morning
- a) 7:00am = 07:00
- b) 3:00pm = 15:00
- c) 9:00pm = 21:00
- d) 11:00pm = 23:00
- e) 12:00am = 00:00
- f) 4:00am = 04:00
- a) 7:00am = seven o’clock in the morning
- b) 3:00pm = three o’clock in the afternoon
- c) 9:00pm = nine o’clock in the evening
- d) 11:00pm = eleven o’clock at night
- e) 12:00am = midnight
- f) 4:00am = four o’clock in the morning
- a) 7:00am = seven o’clock in the morning
- b) 3:00pm = three o’clock in the afternoon
- c) 9:00pm = nine o’clock in the evening
- d) 11:00pm = eleven o’clock at night
- e) 12:00am = midnight
- f) 4:00am = four o’clock in the morning
- a) 7:00am = seven o’clock in the morning
- b) 3:00pm = three o’clock in the afternoon
- c) 9:00pm = nine o’clock in the evening
- d) 11:00pm = eleven o’clock at night
- e) 12:00am = midnight
- f) 4:00am = four o’clock in the morning
- a) 7:00am = seven o’clock in the morning
- b) 3:00pm = three o’clock in the afternoon
- c) 9:00pm = nine o’clock in the evening
- d) 11:00pm = eleven o’clock at night
- e) 12:00am = midnight
- f) 4:00am = four o’clock in the morning
- a) 7:00am = seven o’clock in the morning
- b) 3:00pm = three o’clock in the afternoon
- c) 9:00pm = nine o’clock in the evening
- d) 11:00pm = eleven o’clock at night
- e) 12:00am = midnight
- f) 4:00am = four o’clock in the morning
